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Pekingese – Complete Dog Breed Information

Pekingese
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The Pekingese is a small, sturdy toy breed originating from China, where they were considered sacred and kept as royal pets for centuries. These dogs are well-known for their distinctive appearance, with their flat faces, lion-like manes, and distinctive wrinkles.

Despite their small size, Pekingese are known for their bold and confident personalities and are a popular choice for those looking for a loyal and affectionate companion.

With their playful and good-natured dispositions, Pekingese make excellent pets for families with children or for individuals living in smaller homes such as apartments.

With proper care, these dogs can live for over a decade and will bring joy and love to their owners every day.

Pekingese Facts

Origin: China
Size: Small
Dog Breed Group: Toy
Purebred or Mixed Breed: Purebred
Lifespan: 12-14 years
Height (for male and female): 6-9 inches (15-23 cm)
Weight (for male and female): 14-18 pounds (6-8 kg)
Coat Appearance: Long, thick, and straight
Coat Colors: Sable, black and tan, red, fawn, silver, and blue-grey
Temperament: Loyal, affectionate, independent, and sometimes stubborn
Good with Children: Yes, if socialized properly
Intelligence Level: Average
Good with Pets: Generally good, but can be possessive of their owners
Hypoallergenic or Not: Not hypoallergenic
Grooming Requirements: Regular grooming required to prevent matting and tangling of the long coat
Shedding Level: Low to moderate
Barking Tendencies: May bark at unfamiliar people and animals
Suitability for Apartments: Good, as long as they get enough exercise
Exercise Needs: Low to moderate
Ease of Training: Can be stubborn and difficult to train, but consistent and positive training can be successful
Good for First Time Dog Owners: Not recommended
Health Issues: Brachycephalic syndrome, patellar luxation, eye problems, and skin problems
Litter Size: 1-3 puppies
Average Price: $800 – $1,500 USD

Pekingese History

The Pekingese is a small dog breed that originated in China over 2,000 years ago. It is believed to have been a companion dog for royalty in the imperial palace of Peking (now Beijing). The breed was highly valued by the imperial court and was kept as a prized possession, often gifted to other royal families and dignitaries.

In 1860, British troops entered the imperial palace and took several Pekingese dogs as spoils of war. These dogs were brought back to England and soon became popular among the aristocracy. The breed was recognized by the Kennel Club in Britain in 1870 and soon after in the United States by the American Kennel Club.

Today, the Pekingese is still a beloved companion dog and is known for its playful and affectionate personality. Despite its small size, it is a confident and independent breed that can make a great addition to any household.

Pekingese Infographic

Pekingese Infographic

Is Pekingese the Right Dog For You?

The Pekingese is a small, confident, and affectionate dog breed that can make a great addition to the right household. They are known for their playful personalities and love of attention, making them great companions for people who are looking for a loyal and loving pet.

However, owning a Pekingese also has its challenges. They can be stubborn and difficult to train, and they do not do well with children or other pets due to their strong personalities. They also have a tendency to bark excessively, which can be a problem for those who live in apartments or close quarters.

Pekingese can be the right dog for you if you are looking for a small, loving companion and are willing to put in the time and effort to properly care for and train them. However, if you have children or other pets, or if you are looking for a low-maintenance dog, you may want to consider a different breed.

Pekingese Lifespan

The lifespan of a Pekingese is typically between 12 and 15 years. This is considered to be a relatively long lifespan for a dog of their size. With proper care, nutrition, and regular veterinary checkups, a Pekingese can live a happy and healthy life for many years.

It is important to note that some health issues can shorten a Pekingese’s lifespan, so it is important to be aware of these potential problems and to take steps to minimize the risk of developing these conditions. Some common health problems in Pekingese include breathing difficulties due to their short snouts, eye problems, and skin issues.

To help ensure that your Pekingese has a long and healthy life, it is important to provide them with proper nutrition, regular exercise, and regular veterinary care. Additionally, it is important to keep their coat clean and well-groomed, as this can help to prevent skin problems and other health issues.

Overall, the lifespan of a Pekingese can be a long and happy one, with proper care and attention.

Pekingese Size

The Pekingese is a small dog breed, typically weighing between 7 and 14 pounds, and standing 6 to 9 inches tall at the shoulder. Despite their small size, Pekingese are a sturdy and muscular breed, with a broad chest and short, stocky legs.

Male Pekingese are typically larger than females, but both genders are typically within the same weight and height range. The Pekingese is considered to be a toy breed, and is well-suited for living in small spaces such as apartments or homes with limited outdoor space.

Despite their small size, Pekingese are not delicate dogs and are relatively sturdy and strong for their size. They are also surprisingly athletic, and enjoy playing and engaging in physical activity. However, due to their short snouts, Pekingese may have difficulty breathing during prolonged periods of exercise, so it is important to monitor their activity levels and ensure that they do not become overheated.

Overall, the size of the Pekingese makes them a great choice for people who are looking for a small and compact companion dog, but who still want a breed that is sturdy and energetic.

Pekingese Height and Weight

The height and weight of the Pekingese can vary slightly between individual dogs, but generally, male Pekingese stand 6 to 9 inches tall at the shoulder and weigh between 7 and 14 pounds, while female Pekingese typically stand 6 to 9 inches tall and weigh between 7 and 14 pounds.

Despite their small size, Pekingese are a sturdy and muscular breed, with a broad chest and short, stocky legs. They are considered to be a toy breed, and are well-suited for living in small spaces such as apartments or homes with limited outdoor space.

It is important to note that Pekingese are prone to obesity, and it is important to manage their diet and exercise to keep them at a healthy weight. Overweight Pekingese can be prone to a variety of health problems, such as joint problems, heart disease, and respiratory issues.

Overall, the height and weight of the Pekingese make them a great choice for people who are looking for a small and compact companion dog, but who still want a breed that is sturdy and energetic.

Pekingese Coat Color

The Pekingese is a small and distinctive dog breed that is known for its thick, luxurious coat. The breed’s coat can come in a variety of colors, including black, fawn, red, sable, silver, and cream. Some Pekingese may also have a white blaze on their chest or white markings on their legs.

The Pekingese’s coat is long, dense, and straight, with a soft and silky texture. The breed is prone to matting, especially in areas around the ears and underbelly, so it is important to brush the coat regularly to prevent tangles and mats.

In addition to being beautiful, the Pekingese’s coat provides a great deal of insulation and protection from the elements, making the breed well-suited to a variety of climates. The breed’s coat is also water-resistant, which helps to keep them dry in wet weather.

Overall, the coat color and appearance of the Pekingese is an important part of the breed’s unique and appealing personality. Whether you choose a black, fawn, or cream Pekingese, you are sure to have a dog that is both beautiful and functional, with a coat that is both luxurious and practical.

Pekingese Temperament

The Pekingese is a loyal, affectionate, and confident breed. They have a strong personality, and despite their small size, they have a big-dog attitude. Pekingese dogs are typically good with their families and can be very protective of their owners. They are good with children, but due to their small size, it’s important to supervise interactions to prevent accidental injury.

Pekingese dogs are generally good with other pets, but they may be wary of strangers. They can be independent and sometimes stubborn, which can make training a challenge. With patience and consistency, they can be trained, but they may not be the best choice for first-time dog owners. They are good apartment dogs, but they still need daily exercise and mental stimulation to stay happy and healthy. They can be prone to barking, especially if they are bored or not receiving enough attention.

Overall, the Pekingese is a wonderful companion for those who appreciate their confident and independent nature, but they may not be the best choice for everyone.

Pekingese Intelligence Level

The Pekingese are an intelligent breed, but they can be stubborn and independent. They were bred as lap dogs in ancient China and did not have to perform many tasks, so they may not respond well to obedience training. However, they are quick learners and can be trained to do tricks and other behaviors with positive reinforcement methods.

It’s important to use a gentle, patient approach when training Pekingese, as harsh methods can cause them to become fearful or defensive. With proper training and socialization, Pekingese can be well-behaved and obedient pets.

Are Pekingese Good With Children?

Pekingese can be good with children, especially if they are raised with them from a young age. However, it’s important to note that their small size and sensitive nature may make them prone to injury if they are handled too roughly by young children.

It’s also important to supervise interactions between children and Pekingese to ensure the safety of both. Socialization and proper training can also help Pekingese get along well with children.

Are Pekingese Good with Pets?

Pekingese can get along with other pets in the household if they are introduced properly and socialized at a young age. However, some Pekingese can be possessive of their owners and may not tolerate other animals invading their personal space. They may also become aggressive towards other dogs or pets if they feel threatened.

It’s important to supervise Pekingese interactions with other pets to prevent any conflicts or fights. With proper training and socialization, Pekingese can learn to coexist peacefully with other pets.

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Are Pekingese Hypoallergenic?

No, Pekingese are not hypoallergenic. Hypoallergenic refers to a dog breed that produces fewer allergens and is less likely to cause an allergic reaction in people who are sensitive to dog hair and dander.

Pekingese are not considered hypoallergenic because they shed frequently and produce dander, which can trigger an allergic reaction in some people. If you have allergies, it’s best to spend time with a Pekingese before committing to owning one to see if you have a reaction to the breed.

Pekingese Grooming Requirements

The Pekingese has a long and dense coat that requires regular grooming to maintain its appearance. They should be brushed at least once a week to remove loose hair and prevent matting. They also require regular bathing and trimming of their fur to keep it clean and well-groomed. Their eyes should be cleaned regularly to prevent tear stains, and their nails should be trimmed as needed to prevent overgrowth and cracking.

Ears should also be checked regularly for any signs of infections. These grooming requirements may be time-consuming, but they are important to maintain the health and appearance of the Pekingese.

Pekingese Shedding Level

The Pekingese is a moderate shedder, meaning that they will shed a moderate amount of fur throughout the year. While they have a thick and long double coat, they don’t shed as much as some other breeds, but they do need to be brushed regularly to keep their coat in good condition and prevent matting.

During heavy shedding seasons, they may need to be brushed more frequently. Regular grooming also helps distribute natural oils throughout their coat and keep it healthy and shiny.

Pekingese Barking Tendencies

The Pekingese is a small but vocal breed. They tend to bark when they are excited, scared, or when they sense danger. However, if trained properly, they can be taught to bark only when necessary.

They can be a bit of a challenge when it comes to excessive barking, so it’s important to train them early on to minimize this behavior.

This breed may not be ideal for people who live in apartments or have close neighbors, as their barking can become a nuisance.

Are Pekingese Suitable for Apartments?

Pekingese are suitable for apartment living as they are a small dog breed and do not require a lot of exercise. However, they do have a tendency to bark, so apartment dwellers should be prepared for some noise.

It’s important to note that they also require regular grooming due to their long coat, so apartment owners should have space for grooming supplies. Despite their small size, Pekingese have bold and confident personalities, so they can make great apartment pets for the right owner.

Pekingese Exercise Needs

Pekingese is a small dog breed that is well suited for apartment living. Despite their small size, they still require daily exercise to maintain their physical and mental health.

While they are not known for being high-energy dogs, they still need regular walks and playtime to stay happy and healthy. Short walks or indoor playtime should be sufficient for meeting their exercise needs.

It’s important to note that Pekingese have a tendency to become overweight if not given enough exercise, so regular physical activity is essential for their well-being.

Ease of Training

Pekingese dogs can be difficult to train due to their independent and stubborn nature. They have a strong-willed personality, which can make them challenging to train for first-time dog owners or those with little experience.

It’s important to establish a strong and consistent training routine, be patient and use positive reinforcement techniques when training a Pekingese. Consistency and repetition are key in training Pekingese dogs, and it’s essential to be firm but fair in your approach.

Hiring a professional dog trainer or enrolling in a training class may be helpful in ensuring that your Pekingese is well-trained and well-behaved.

Are Pekingese Good for First Time Dog Owners?

Pekingese dogs may not be the best choice for first-time dog owners. While they are small and cute, they can be quite independent and stubborn at times, which can make training and obedience difficult.

They can also be difficult to groom, especially if they have a long coat. In addition, they have a tendency to bark, which may not be suitable for apartment living or for owners who have close neighbors.

However, with patience, consistency, and proper training, Pekingese can make loyal and loving pets for the right owner.

Pekingese Health Problems

Pekingese dogs, like all breeds, are prone to certain health problems. Some of the most common health issues that affect the breed include:

  1. Brachycephalic Airway Obstruction Syndrome (BAOS): Pekingese dogs have short snouts and flat faces, which can make it difficult for them to breathe properly.
  2. Eye Problems: Pekingese dogs are prone to eye problems such as cataracts, corneal ulcers, and dry eye.
  3. Intervertebral Disc Disease (IVDD): This is a condition where the discs in the spine degenerate, causing pain and mobility problems.
  4. Skin Problems: Pekingese dogs are prone to skin problems such as skin allergies, hot spots, and skin infections.
  5. Dental Problems: Pekingese dogs are prone to dental problems such as gum disease and tooth decay.
  6. Obesity: Pekingese dogs have a tendency to gain weight easily, which can put a strain on their joints and lead to other health problems.

It’s important to keep your Pekingese in good health by providing regular veterinary care, a balanced diet, and adequate exercise.

If you’re concerned about your Pekingese’s health, it’s best to consult your veterinarian.

Pekingese Diet Requirements

The Pekingese is a small dog breed with a tendency to become overweight, so it’s important to control its food intake and provide enough exercise. A balanced diet for a Pekingese should consist of high-quality dog food that meets its energy and nutrient requirements.

Feeding a Pekingese twice a day with small portions of food is recommended to prevent overeating and maintain a healthy weight.

The breed may have a tendency to develop dental problems, so feeding them dry food can help keep their teeth healthy and clean. It’s also important to monitor their food intake and avoid feeding them table scraps or high-fat treats.

It’s always best to consult with a veterinarian to determine the best diet plan for a Pekingese based on its individual needs and health status.

Pekingese Grooming Needs

Pekingese dogs have a long, thick, and double coat that requires regular grooming to keep them healthy and mat-free. Grooming needs for Pekingese dogs include:

  1. Brushing: Brushing the Pekingese’s coat at least once or twice a week is necessary to remove loose hair, prevent mats, and distribute natural oils throughout the coat.
  2. Bathing: Pekingese dogs do not need frequent bathing, but they should be bathed when they start to look and smell dirty.
  3. Trimming: Pekingese dogs may require occasional trimming to keep their coat neat and tidy, especially around the legs and feet.
  4. Ear Cleaning: Regular cleaning of the Pekingese’s ears is necessary to prevent infections and odors.
  5. Nail Trimming: Regular nail trimming is necessary to prevent overgrown nails from causing discomfort or injury to the dog’s paws.

It’s important to keep in mind that Pekingese dogs have a lot of fur, and regular grooming is necessary to keep them looking their best and avoid health problems.

How To Train a Pekingese?

Training a Pekingese requires patience, consistency, and positive reinforcement techniques. As a small breed, Pekingese can be easily overwhelmed or intimidated by harsh training methods, so it’s important to be gentle and encouraging in your approach.

Here are some steps you can follow to train your Pekingese:

  • Start with basic obedience training: Teach your Pekingese the commands “sit,” “stay,” “come,” and “heel.” Reinforce these commands with treats and praise.
  • Potty training: Start potty training your Pekingese as soon as you bring them home. Consistency and patience are key to successfully potty training a Pekingese.
  • Socialization: Pekingese dogs need to be socialized from an early age to prevent shyness and aggression. Expose them to different people, animals, and environments to help them get comfortable in different situations.
  • Positive reinforcement: Use positive reinforcement techniques, such as treats and praise, to encourage good behavior in your Pekingese. Avoid using physical punishment or yelling, as this can damage your relationship with your dog.
  • Leash training: Teach your Pekingese how to walk on a leash and not pull. Start by using a harness instead of a collar, as Pekingese dogs have short necks and collars can cause respiratory problems.
  • Consistency: Consistency is key to successful training. Be consistent with your commands and training techniques, and stick to a regular training schedule.

Training a Pekingese can take time and patience, but with a consistent approach and positive reinforcement, you can help your Pekingese develop good behavior and become a well-behaved and obedient companion.

Pekingese Price

The average price of a Pekingese dog can vary greatly depending on various factors such as the dog’s age, quality, breeding, and location.

On average, a Pekingese can cost anywhere between $500 to $1,500. However, show-quality Pekingese or those with rare colors or markings may be priced higher, sometimes up to $3,000 or more.

It’s important to note that the price should not be the only factor considered when getting a dog, as there are also ongoing costs associated with owning a pet such as food, veterinary care, grooming, and more.

It is also highly recommended to adopt a Pekingese from a reputable rescue or shelter, rather than purchasing one from a pet store or breeder, in order to reduce the demand for puppy mills and support animal welfare.

Pekingese Popularity

The popularity of the Pekingese breed varies depending on the location and time period. Historically, the breed was highly valued in China and was kept as imperial lap dogs. In the 19th century, Pekingese were introduced to Europe and America, where they quickly gained popularity among royalty and the upper classes.

Today, the breed’s popularity has declined somewhat, but they remain a popular choice for families and individuals looking for a small, affectionate lap dog.

The Pekingese is not one of the most popular dog breeds according to the American Kennel Club’s annual list of most popular breeds, but they still have a dedicated following of owners who love their unique appearance, personality, and loyalty.

Similar Breed With Comparisons

When compared to similar breeds, Pekingese have several unique characteristics that set them apart. One of the most notable is their distinctive appearance, with their wrinkled faces, long fur, and small stature.

They also have a very affectionate and loyal temperament, which can make them great companions for those who can provide them with the proper care and attention.

However, they are not well suited for those who lead an active lifestyle, as they are quite sedentary and have low exercise needs.

Additionally, they have a tendency to bark and be somewhat aggressive towards other dogs, so they may not be the best choice for those with other pets.

Overall, the Pekingese is a small, affectionate dog breed that is best suited for those who are looking for a lapdog to cuddle and keep them company.

Common Uses Of Pekingese

The Pekingese was primarily developed as a companion dog and is still primarily used as such today. They are often kept as lap dogs due to their small size, friendly, and affectionate personality.

They also make great apartment dogs as they are well suited to living in small spaces and have low exercise requirements. However, their bold and confident nature sometimes makes them good watchdogs, despite their small size.

They also sometimes participate in dog sports such as obedience and agility, although this is less common.

Overall, the Pekingese is a highly adaptable breed that can fit into many different lifestyles and environments, making them a popular choice for those looking for a companion animal.

Pekingese Recognition

Yes, Pekingese is recognized by many kennel clubs and breed organizations, including the American Kennel Club (AKC), United Kennel Club (UKC), Canadian Kennel Club (CKC), Australian National Kennel Council (ANKC), New Zealand Kennel Club (NZKC), and the Kennel Club (UK).

These organizations maintain breed standards and promote responsible breeding practices to ensure the health, welfare, and future of the breed.

Pekingese Names

Here are some Pekingese Names you can consider:

  • Charlie
  • Luna
  • Bella
  • Buddy
  • Daisy
  • Louie
  • Winston
  • Rosie
  • Henry
  • Lulu
  • Pippin
  • Maddy
  • Peanut
  • Tucker
  • Jasper

You can also name your Pekingese based on their personalities or physical appearances, such as a name that is related to their small size, cute looks, or adventurous spirit!

Pekingese Breeders

Pekingese breeders are individuals or organizations that specialize in breeding Pekingese dogs.

When looking for a Pekingese breeder, it’s important to research and find a reputable breeder who follows ethical breeding practices, health screenings, and raises the dogs in good conditions.

Some ways to find Pekingese breeders include:

Kennel clubs: Contacting local or national kennel clubs, such as the American Kennel Club (AKC), can provide information about Pekingese breeders in your area.

Online breeder directories: Websites like AKC MarketPlace, NextDayPets, and PuppyFind, can connect you with Pekingese breeders.

Word of mouth: Asking friends, family, or other dog owners for recommendations on Pekingese breeders.

When contacting breeders, be prepared to ask questions about their breeding practices, health screenings, and the conditions in which they raise the dogs.

It’s also important to meet the puppy and their parents in person to ensure you are getting a healthy, well-socialized dog.

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